Iyo yekutanga (inotaura nezveBitcoin) inowanzo kuwana mukurumbira uye kuzivikanwa nekuwedzera kwakanyanya kupfuura kweyekupedzisira kana vanomutevera (mukureva kune mamwe ma cryptocurrencies) pakati peveruzhinji. Asi hazvireve kuti zvinoita kuti vave nani, zvinoita kuti vazivikanwe zviri nani. Ndicho chikonzero nei Litecoin (LTC) yakagadzirwa, sekuvandudza kodhi inoshandiswa neBitcoin, ndiko kuti, Altcoin. Vamwe vanotaura nezvayo sesirivheri pakati pemari yemadhora, kupa goridhe kuBitcoin kuti ive yekutanga uye kukosha kwayo kwekutengesa.
YeLitecoin tinogona kuti yaive mari yakafambiswa munguva yayo, uko munyika yehunyanzvi uye pamusoro pezvose blockchain inoitika nekukurumidza. Iyo yekutanga vhezheni yakatangwa muna Gumiguru 2011 (makore maviri chete mushure meBitcoin) nechinangwa chekugadzirisa matambudziko ayo Bitcoin aizoisa mune ramangwana nekuda kwekukanganisika kwawo. Kunyangwe Bitcoin yainge isingazivikanwe, Charlie Lee, mugadziri wayo, aiziva nzira yekufungidzira kuti mune ramangwana mamirioni avanhu anotanga kutora idzi nzira nyowani dzekubhadhara, ndosaka akagadzira Litecoin.
Ndiani musiki weLitecoin?
Uyu ndiCharlie Lee, musayendisiti wemakomputa akaberekerwa muIvory Coast uye kuti akatamira kuUnited States ava nemakore gumi nematatu. Inonyatso kuzivikanwa munyika ye cryptocurrencies. Akapedza kudzidza paMassachusetts Institute of Technology aine Bachelor's uye Master's degree muComputer Science muna 13. Akatangazve kuratidza makore gumi achishandira Google kunyora kodhi yeChrome OS. Pakati pegumi iro, Charlie Lee akashandisa mukana wenguva yake yekunyora kunyora tekinoroji yeBitcoin Blockchain. Uye pakupedzisira yakaburitsa Litecoin kuruzhinji muna 2011 mushure memazana zana nemakumi mashanu emari.
Maererano naLee, akanga asina pakati pezvirongwa zvake zvekukwikwidzana neBitcoin, asi zvakadaro kwaiva kubudirira kuti muna July 2013 akatanga kushanda kuCoinbase mushure mokusiya Google. Imwe nguva gare gare muna 2017, mushure mekupokana kwekufarira, akatengesa yake yese Litecoin. Ichi hachisi chikonzero nei aizobvisa, asi chikonzero chikuru chaakataura paReddit ne Twitter ndechokuti zvinyorwa zvake pachake nekuda kwesimba rake zvinogona kukanganisa mutengo wemari, chimwe chinhu chaasingadi kuitika. Mushure mesarudzo iyi, Lee akaramba achishanda nguva yakazara kuLitecoin Foundation, yakagadzirirwa mune chikamu chikuru kukusimudzira uye mashandisiro matsva ekuitwa kwemari.
Ndehupi hunhu hwakafanana uye kusiyanisa Litecoin kubva kuBitcoin?
Pakati pekufananidzwa kwayo tinoona kuti mari yega yega inogona kuve nenzvimbo dzinosvika gumi nesere, izvo zvinoita kuti zvionekwe seBitcoin. Vaviri vanoshandisa tekinoroji imwechete, iyo Blockchain. Ivo vanochengetwa nekuda kwekuita kwekuchera, uye kuomarara mumigodhi kunowedzera mabhureki e8. SaBitcoin, inoshandisa Proof of Work (PoW) system, uye inoderedza huwandu hwayo hwekuburitsa makore ese mana kana zvakadaro.
- Iyo yakavakirwa padandemutande reP2P seBitcoin, asi iyo yemigodhi system yakasiyana. Sunga iyo SHA-256 seti ye cryptographic hash mabasa kuti usarudze Scrypt. Iyo inokurumidza algorithm yekuchera nekuda kwekuti saizi yemabhuru iri pasi pe100kb.
- Huwandu hwemakristcheni edhivha anogona kuvapo paLitecoin blockchain ndeye mamirioni makumi masere nemana, 4 zvakapetwa kanopfuura mamirioni 21 Bitcoin. Chikamu chinonyanya kugamuchirwa chekushomeka uye kusagadzikana.
- Iyo yekumhanyisa kugadzira yega yega block ndeye 2 nehafu maminetsi. Izvo zvinoderedza nguva yekusimbisa mukutengeserana kwega kwega.
- Mutengo wekutengesa ndeimwe yemutengo wakachipa iri mumusika we cryptocurrency.
- Litecoin kuchera hakuitwe kuburikidza neinodhura zvakanyanya ASIC Hardware. Litecoin kuchera kunogona kuitwa kuburikidza nemaCPU akareruka, Ine chero komputa ine chero mushandisi pamba, uye kunyangwe neGPUs, makadhi emifananidzo.
- Huwandu hwemubairo unogashirwa nemugodhi idhora makumi maviri neshanu pablock.
Litecoin Zvinangwa
Akazvarwa semhinduro kumatambudziko emangwana anogona kugadzirwa neBitcoin, Zvinangwa zveLitecoin zvaifanira kunge iri mari inokwanisa kukwikwidza nedzimwe nzira dzekubhadhara. Nekudaro chikamu chekugadzirisa mashandisiro avo uye kuti iwo aive akaderera mitengo. Kunyangwe izvi, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti huwandu hwayo hwekutengesa huchiri kure nedzimwe nzira, senge makadhi echikwereti, asi seBitcoin, kutumirwa kwakawanda kunogona kuitwa kumakero akasiyana nekutengeserana kumwe chete.
Kutsvaga chikuva chekubhadhara zvakanyanya uye chinoshanda, Litepay yakabuda sechishandiso chakakodzera kufambisa mari yeLitecoin kuruzhinji. Zvisinei, Muna Kurume 2018 CEO weLitepay, Kenneth Asare, akabatana neLitecoin Foundation kuti azivise kumiswa uye hukama neSheyo. Iri pothole rakashatisa zvakashata mufananidzo waLitecoin, uye ivo vakazvidemba nezvechiitiko uye chifananidzo chavaigona kupa. Kunyanya panguva iyoyo, uko kwaiitirwa kuti mabhizinesi aishanda neVisa kana MasterCard anogonawo kuzviita nemaLitecoins. Asi kugumburwa hakufanirwe kuratidza ramangwana rese rechimwe chinhu, saka iyo Litecoin Foundation yakaramba ichishanda ichitarisa kune ramangwana, sekugara kwayakaita.
Litecoin nhasi
Mune mamiriro ekumira Iyo Litecoin Foundation pamwe neTokenPay yakatenga makumi maviri muzana ebhange reGerman Weg Bank. Inzvimbo yekubhanga yechikwereti yedzimba. Parizvino pane runyerekupe rwekupinda neiyo cryptoactive Lisk, chikonzero chakasimudza kukosha kweLisk pachayo munaKurume 2019.
Zvakare, Litecoin yakawana akasiyana matanho ehunyanzvi. Pakati pekuvandudzwa kwayo kwepayona kwatinowana:
- Vakaparadzaniswa Chapupu. Inoshanda kudzikisira kukanganisa kwehuremu hukuru hwebhureji. Nenzira iyi, dambudziko rekukanganisa kwekutengeserana rinogadziriswa uye kurongedzwa.
- Lighting Network (LN). Iyo yakasarudzika system inobvumidza chiriporipocho uye yakakwira vhoriyamu micropayments. Kubhadhara hakudi block block, uye kunogona kuitwa kubva padiki diki.
- Atomic Swaps. Inodaidzwa muchinjiko-cheni yeatomu swaps. Iyo inobvumira iyo mubhadharo kuve unoshanda, nekukurumidza, inoita chibvumirano chakachengetedzeka uye inopa iro rega basa rekuti bato rega rega riri mukuita rinoitwa.
Iyo trajectory uye kuzvipira kweLitecoin Foundation kwakabatsira mukugadzira kukosha muiyo cryptocurrency, ichiita kuti kushandiswa kwayo kurambe kuchikura pamusoro pemakore. Uye zvakare, kuvandudzwa kwayo kwetekinoroji uye kutarisisa kwayo kukwikwidzana nedzimwe nzira dzekubhadhara kwakaita kuti iwane nzvimbo munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Uye zvese izvi zvinoshandura mukusimbisa kuvimba kwevanhu vemunharaunda yakatenderedza Litecoin.
